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Horror Fiction
Cover image for Horror Fiction
Rachael Radvanyi, Jennifer Dennehy, Rita van Haren, Christina Uhlik, Jessica Klein
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Horror Fiction
Cover image for Horror Fiction
Rachael Radvanyi, Jennifer Dennehy, Rita van Haren, Christina Uhlik, Jessica Klein


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Knowledge Domain
English
Scope of Learning
Horror fiction genre
Learning Level
Age 14-15
Prior Knowledge
Visual literacy, narrative structure, poetic devices
Modes of meaning
learning-focus.png
Knowledge Domain
English
Scope of Learning
Horror Fiction genre
Learning Level
Age 14-15
Prior Knowledge
Visual literacy, narrative structure, poetic devices

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As a result of completing this Learning Element, students will be able to:
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As a result of completing this Learning Element, you will be able to:
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--Enter short description--

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Learning Activity 1:
What do you know about horror?

Begin the unit by questioning students about genre. Do they know what a genre is? If students are struggling with the concept an easy way for them to come to terms with it is to ask them to think about the way video stores are set out.

Working in small groups, ask students to list their five favourite horor films or five horror films that they know of. Using these selections they can then think about the typical features of horror and list five to ten points explaining how they know that these films are horror films.

 

 

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Learning Activity 1:
What do you know about horror?

What is a genre?

Can you think of any examples of the horror genre? List your five favourite horror films or five horror films that you know of.

How do you know that they are horror? List five to ten points to explain the feature that make these films horror films.

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Learning Activity 2:
Horror in film

Working in small groups, students view and respond to a data set of images depicting scenes and characters from horror films from the past, present and diverse cultural origins.

To prompt discussion about the nature and impact of horror texts they rank the images from most to least disturbing.

Students then watch and discuss a short clip showing the top 20 horror films at:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HtLzgX9jt-g&feature=fvw

(Downloaded copy available in "Horror Fiction" folder in the Year 9 LBD folder in the Green folder on the share drive - This can be put on a USB for use with a smartboard)

Using this as a prompt using a think/ pair/ share students discuss the best horror film they have seen and the reasons.

 

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Learning Activity 2:
How is horror presented in film?

Look at the set of images taken from horror films.   What scares you the most?

With your group rank the images from most disturbing to least disturbing.   Justify your decisions.

Watch the clip which depicts one person's view of the top 20 horror films.

Do you agree with the film maker's opinons?

Why/ Why not?

Discuss the best horror film you have seen with your partner and your group.

 

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Learning Activity 3:
Horror in Film - 'Scream'

Students watch the opening segment of the film Scream

Using a think/pair/ share they discuss 'what makes it horror'?

Complete a mode/field/tenor chart analysing this scene - What film elements does the director use to make this scene horror?

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Learning Activity 3:
How is horror presented in 'Scream'?

Watch the opening segment of the film 'Scream'

Discuss 'what makes it horror'? with your partner and your group.

Complete a mode/field/tenor chart analysing this scene- What film elements does the director use to make this scene horror? (Use the ideas that you came up with during your think/pair/share)

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Learning Activity 4:
What does horror look, sound and feel like?

In small groups students reflect upon Scream or visualise a scene in another scary film or book. Using a Y-Chart they work in small groups to record what it looks like, feels like and sounds like.

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Learning Activity 4:
What does horror look, sound and feel like?

Reflect back upon Scream or remember a scene in another scary film or book. Using a Y-Chart they work in small groups to record what it looks like, feels like and sounds like.

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Learning Activity 5:
What scares you the most?

Students write an individual journal response reflecting on what scares them in a film or story.

They share their reflection with a partner.

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Learning Activity 5:
What scares you the most?

What scares you the most?

Write a journal reflection and share it with a partner.

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Learning Activity 6:
Why do we watch and read horror?

Using a think pair share students theorise possible reasons for people to want to read and view the horror genre.  

Who would not want to watch?

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Learning Activity 6:
Why do we watch and read horror?

Discuss with your partner and your group the reasons that people want to watch and read horror stories.

Who would not want to watch?

 

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Learning Activity 7:
Edgar Allen Poe's 'The Tell Tale Heart'

Students read and respond to Edgar Allen Poe's short story "Tell Tale Heart".

The Tell Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe.

Edgar Allan Poe was an American author, poet and literary critic. He is acknowledged as the ‘father’ of the modern short story and of the detective story. His works also incorporate aspects of science fiction and horror.

The Tell Tale Heart was first published 1843 and is regarded as one of Poe's most famous short stories.

 

Link to:

http://www.literature.org/authors/poe-edgar-allan/tell-tale-heart.html

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Learning Activity 7:
Edgar Allen Poe's 'The Tell Tale Heart'

Read and respond to Edgar Allen Poe's short story "Tell Tale Heart".

Annotate the text as you read and after you have finished reading it:

  1. In the margins record a question mark (?) for any questions you have about what is happening or about the vocabulary.
  2. Underline aspects of Poe's writing style. This could be a line or phrase that makes you think or is beautifully worded. It could be something about the style or tone that strakes you or that you like or dislike. Put a double line under what you think is the best written sentence in the story.
  3. Draw a C for you connections when the story reminds you of something that you have read or seen ot done in your own life.
  4. Write ! when something is interesting, important, unusual and it suprises or even shocks you.

Discuss your annotations with a partner. Share any other ideas or predictions about what will happen next. Describe or draw a picture of a character, event or scene from the text.

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Learning Activity 8:
'The Tell Tale Heart' - Adaptations

Students view the 1980's animation of The Tell Tale Heart and The Simpsons episode 'Lisa's Rival' (Season 6, Episode 2).

Following these viewings of modern adaptations of Poe's story students write a journal entry response comparing the three.

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Learning Activity 8:
'The Tell Tale Heart' - Adaptations

View the 1980's animation of The Tell Tale Heart and The Simpsons episode 'Lisa's Rival'.

Write a journal entry comparing the three. Which did you relate to the most? How are elements of horror used to create suspense and fear in the audience?

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Learning Activity 9:
'Psycho' and the 1950's

Orientate the students with the 1950's and particularly a woman's role in the 1950's through the following powerpoint.

This is important so that the students can understand the character's motivations in the film - particularly Marion's.

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Learning Activity 9:
'Psycho' and the 1950's

View the powerpoint 'Psycho' and the 1950's.

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Learning Activity 10:
Alfred Hitchock's 'Psycho'

Students watch 'Psycho'.

At the end of the film students discuss and reflect on the horror elements present through a journal reflection.

 

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Learning Activity 10:
'Psycho'

Watch 'Psycho'.

At the end of the film discuss and reflect on the horror elements present through a journal reflection.

 What did you think of Psycho and why?

How would you compare it to ther horror films and why?

What do you think made it such a popular film at the time?

What elements of horror are presented in the film?

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Learning Activity 11:
Good and Evil in 'Psycho'

Using a retrieval chart, students identify and record the good and evil elements in Psycho.

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Learning Activity 11:
Good and Evil in 'Psycho'

What is good and evil?   Working with a partner, fill out the retrieval chart and discuss what the good and evil elements are in Psycho.

Good / Evil/ Why - Retrieval Chart

 

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Learning Activity 12:
Narrative Structure in 'Psycho'

Students use the following grid to define and identify the parts of the narrative structure in 'Psycho'

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Learning Activity 12:
Narrative Structure in 'Psycho'

Use the grid to identify and label the parts of the narrative structrure in the film.

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Learning Activity 13:
Mode, field, tenor in psycho

Students analyse the shower scene in psycho,using a storyboard and the functional grammar of mode, field and tenor.   Mode is used to identify the film techniques used, field is used to identify the action and tenor is used to identify the influences on the audience.

The shower scene is analysed through a powerpoint storyboard, which depicts key shots for students to focus on.

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Learning Activity 13:
Mode, field, tenor in psycho

Analyse the story board of the the shower scene.  What film techniques, including music, sound, lighting and shot type, has the director used to create the scene.

 

Identify the mode, field and tenor in the scene.

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Learning Activity 14:
Analysing Horror

What fears are the directors playing on?   And how do they do this in Psycho?

Students analyse the shower scene from Psycho using a Mode/Field/Tenor chart.

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Learning Activity 14:
Analysing Horror

Reflect on the following question:

What fears does the director play on?   And how does he do this in Psycho?

Analyse the shower scene using a Mode/Field/Tenor chart.

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Learning Activity 15:
M. Night Shyamalan's 'The Sixth Sense'

Students view M. Night Shyamalan's film The Sixth Sense. During viewing stopping at certain intervals to discuss elements of horror which are present is useful. Following this viewing ask students to write a one page journal reflection answering the question:

What elements of horror does Shyamalan use to create suspense and fear in his audience?

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Learning Activity 15:
M. Night Shyamalan's 'The Sixth Sense'

After viewing M. Night Shyamalan's The Sixth Sense write a one page journal reflection answering the question:

What elements of horror does Shyamalan use to create suspense and fear in his audience?

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Learning Activity 16:
Storyboard

Students create an original storyboard and rationale that shows their understanding of the horror genre and how horror is presented in film. The written reflection should be approximately 400 words in length and should justify their choice of film techniques and clearly explain the effect that these techniques have upon the audience.

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Learning Activity 16:
Storyboard

Create an original storyboard and rationale that shows your understanding of the horror genre and how horror is presented in film. The written reflection should be approximately 400 words in length and should justify your choice of film techniques and clearly explain the effect that these techniques have upon the audience.


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As a result of completing this Learning Element, students can demonstrate that they are able to:
knowledge-outcomes.png
As a result of completing this Learning Element, you will show that you can:
experiential-outcomes.png
experiential-outcomes.png
--Enter short description--

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Description
Knowledge Domain
English
Topic
Horror fiction genre
Learning Level
Age 14-15
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Description

This learning element looks at the features of the horror genre....

blah blah blah

Knowledge Domain
English
Topic
Horror Fiction genre
Learning Level
Age 14-15

Author: Rachael Radvanyi
Affiliation: Lanyon High School
Position: School Leader C
Picture of Rachael  Radvanyi

I lead teachers in the development of curriculum in  English and Studies of Society and Environment.  I have been working with the Learning by Design framework for a number of year and we now use it to design, document and implement all our curriculum.

In 2010 I completed a Masters of Education in New Learning and New Literacies at the University of Illinois.

Author: Jennifer Dennehy
Affiliation: Lanyon High School - Lanyon Cluster of Schools
Position: Teacher
Picture of Jennifer Dennehy

Jen is an English/SOSE teacher currently in her third year of teaching at Lanyon High School in Canberra, Australia. She completed a Bachelor of Arts degree with honours in history at the Australian National University in 2007 and Graduate Diploma of Education at the Australian Catholic University in 2008. She has been working with the Learning by Design framework and the Learning by Design Web Planner since 2009 and has created learning elements both individually and collaboratively for the junior and senior English and SOSE curriculums.

Author: Rita van Haren
Affiliation: Lanyon Cluster of Schools, ACT, Australia
Position: Cluster Deputy Principal
Picture of Rita van Haren

I work with teachers in a cluster of three schools, two primary schools and one high school, focusing on curriculum and pedagogy. My interests are inclusivity and teaching reading. In 2007 I completed a masters of education at RMIT University in Melbourne researching how Learning by Design addresses diversity. In 2010 I completed a second masters of education, New Learning, New Literacies, at the University of Illinois. I am also involved in our local professional association for English teachers, ACTATE.

Author: Christina Uhlik
Affiliation: Lanyan High School
Position: Teacher
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Author: Jessica Klein
Affiliation:
Position:
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